Low Oil Pressure Indicator
The low oil pressure indicator gives an indication to the vehicle operator when the engine oil pressure reading reflects a condition requiring immediate attention. This indicator is controlled by a transistor on the CCN circuit board based upon programming and electronic messages received from the PCM over the CAN data bus.
The low oil pressure indicator LED is completely controlled by the instrument cluster logic circuit, and that logic will only allow this indicator to operate when the instrument cluster receives a battery current input on the fused ignition switch output (run-start) circuit. Therefore, the LED will always be off when the ignition switch is in any position except ON or START. The LED only illuminates when it is provided a path to ground by the CCN transistor. The CCN will turn on the low oil pressure indicator for the following reasons:
- Engine Oil Pressure Low Message - Each time the CCN receives a message from the PCM indicating the engine oil pressure is about 1 psi (6.9 kPa) or lower, the low oil pressure indicator will be illuminated. The indicator remains illuminated until the CCN receives a message from the PCM indicating that the engine oil pressure is above about 1 psi (6.9 kPa), or until the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, whichever occurs first. The CCN will only turn the indicator on in response to an engine oil pressure low message if the engine speed is greater than zero.
The PCM continually monitors the engine oil pressure sensor to determine the engine oil pressure. The PCM then sends the proper engine oil pressure messages to the CCN.